Level B1
Few vs Little (a few vs a little)
Things we count take few (a few apples), things we don't count take little (a little water). With a it means some; without a it means almost none.
I have a few friends.
Look: I have a few friends. Friends can be counted, so few.
Forms
a few apples— apples can be counted: one, two, three, so fewa little water— water is not counted one by one, so littlea few friends / few friends— with a: some, and that's good; without a: almost none
A common mistake
Wrong: Add a few salt.
Right: Add a little salt.
Many people say a few salt, but salt is not counted one by one. We say: Add a little salt.
More examples
We have very little time.
Time is like water, we don't count it one by one: We have very little time.
A few students came early.
Students can be counted, so few: A few students came early.