Level A2
Its vs It's
It's raining.
Look: It's raining. We can say it is raining, so the apostrophe is there.
Forms
It's cold today.— with an apostrophe: it isThe dog lost its ball.— without an apostrophe: it belongs to itThe car has a problem with its engine.— without an apostrophe: a thing follows
A common mistake
Wrong: Its raining.
Right: It's raining.
A common mistake is to write it with no apostrophe. We say: It's raining.
More examples
It's my favourite song.
We can say it is my favourite song, so: It's my favourite song.
The bird is building its nest.
The nest belongs to the bird, so: The bird is building its nest.